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Versions you to definitely show deliberate editorial possibilities havenot started altered, also where they look completely wrong. (Such, a few of themarkings out of vowel duration do not mirror newest scholarly consensus.) Wherean uncorrected condition will get mistake an individual, I have entered a good noteexplaining the challenge, closed KTH. An entire list of the alterations madeis appended in the bottom of the file. To produce what more usefulto progressive customers, I have in addition to delivered a revised model, readily available inUnicode (UTF-8) and you can HTML. Notes regarding the resource text message one to indicate changesadopted in the later on editions have been included into the text andapparatus. Subsequent, enough time vowels is expressed that have macrons, as well as thecommon habit of most contemporary versions.
- Cards from thesource text one indicate change implemented within the later on editions features beenincorporated in to the words and you can resources.
- Þrȳðo, consort of your Direction king, Offa, 1932, 1950.
- Ecgtheow.—Dad away from Beowulf, the newest hero of your own poem.
- Once he has been governing to own 50 ages, their own people try wofully harried from the a fire-spewing dragon.
- Among the Wylfings, he has murdered Heaðolâf(460), as well as in issues the guy explains the ocean on the Danes (463), whoseking, Hrôðgâr, in the shape of silver, closes the newest strife to have your, 470.
XXXVII. BEÓWULF Injured In order to Demise.
Here is the ǣlces mannes wyrd from Boethius (Sw., p. 44) andthe wyrd bið swīðost out of Gnomic Passages, 5. There are regarding the a great dozenreferences so you can it inside Bēowulf. 387. Sibbe-gedriht, for Beowulf’s loved ones, happen along with in the l. 730.It’s subject-acc. In order to sēon.
Ohthere.—Boy from Ongentheow, queen of your own Swedes. He could be father from Eanmund andEadgils.—40 35; 40 39. https://mrbetlogin.com/nitropolis-2/ Merewing.—A great Frankish king, probably engaged in the war where Higelac try killed.—40 29. Lafing.—Term away from a famous blade made available to Hengest because of the Hun.—18 19. Ingeld.—Son of your Heathobard queen, Froda. Marries Hrothgar’s girl, Freaware,to get together again the two individuals.—29 62; 30 32.
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To have their battle with Finn, his death andburial, come across lower than Finn. Elan, girl away from Healfdene, king of the Danes, (?) 62. According tothe recovered text message, she’s the newest spouse away from Ongenþēow, the fresh Scylfing, 62, 63. Ecg-wela (gen. Ecg-welan, 1711).
Heorot, 166 (gen. Heorotes, 403; dat. Heorote, 475,Heorute, 767, Hiorte, 2100). Hrōðgār’s throne-room and you may banqueting hall andassembly-room to own their liegemen, centered because of the him that have unusual splendor, 69, 78.In it happens Bēowulf’s fight with Grendel, 720 ff. The new hallway receives itsname regarding the stag’s antlers, where the main one-half crowns the new easterngable, one other 50 percent of the brand new western.
Heoro-gār (nom. 61; Heregār, 467; Hiorogār, 2159), boy away from Healfdene,and old sis of Hrōðgār, 61. His passing is actually said, 467. He’s got ason, Heoroweard, 2162. Their coating of post Bēowulf has already established out of Hrōðgār(2156), and you can gifts they so you can Hygelāc, 2158. Right up, adv., right up, up, 224, 519, 1374, 1620, 1913, 1921,2894; (of one’s sound), þâ wäs …
«Right here i’ve manifestly just before our very own eyes some of those ancientcauseways, which are one of several oldest apparent institutions ofcivilization.» —Elizabeth. On the double intercourse from sæ, cf. Very Cædmon, l.163 (Thorpe), Exod. 292.
- Supposes restore-þegnes as contaminated fromhelþegnes; cf.
- Students areaccordingly known it Appendix to own crucial extended correctionsand enhancements.
- Hrothgar.—The newest Danish king which founded the brand new hallway Heort, however, are a lot of time not able to adore it onaccount out of Grendel’s persecutions.
- Among the Wylfings, they have murdered Heaðolāf(460), as well as in consequence he explains the ocean for the Danes (463), whoseking, Hrōðgār, in the form of silver, ends the brand new strife to have him, 470.
Þrȳðo, consort of one’s Position queen, Offa, 1932, 1950. Mom out of Ēomǣr,1961, notorious because of their cruel, unfeminine reputation, 1932 ff. Sheis said while the contrary for the light, dignified Hygd, the new king from theGēatas. Sige-mund (dat. -munde, 876, 885), the brand new man out of Wæls, 878, 898.
(having excluded inf.) during the ll. 318,1372, 543, 1056; and you will sculan, ll. 1784, 2817. «It was the fresh symbolof their the newest Baltic Æstii’s goddess, and got great believe in it because the apreservative out of tough knocks.»—Age. 1164, where the same material mode brother andnephew; and you can Wîdsîð’s suhtorfædran, made use of of the same individuals.
XXXVII. BĒOWULF Wounded In order to Death.
«The word dreám delivers the brand new buzz and you may hum from social delight,and especially the sound away from songs and you will singing.»—Elizabeth. «hringed-stefna is frequently interpreted ‘with curved prow,’but it indicates, I do believe, you to definitely from the prow had been tied up bands because of whichthe cables have been passed one to fastened they on the coast.»—Br., p. twenty six. Ll.1132, 1898. Hring-horni is actually the fresh mythic ship of your Edda.
Fācen-stæf (elementum nequitiae), st. yards., wickedness,treachery, deceit. Pl. fācen-stafas, 1019. Earfoð-līce, adv., which have problems, that have difficulty, 1637,1658; having pain, angrily, 86; sorrowfully, 2823;with difficulty, scarcely, 2304, 2935.
XXXVI. WIGLAF Helps BĒOWULF On the Feud
To your twice intercourse from sǣ, cf. Cook’s Sievers’ Gram., p.147; and you will mention the brand new excluded blog post at the ll. 2381, 318, 544, to your peculiartmesis from anywhere between at the ll. 859, 1298, 1686, 1957. Therefore Cǣdmon, l.163 (Thorpe), Exod. 562 (Hunt), an such like.
Breca (acc. Brecan, 506, 531), son of Beánstân, 524. His swimming-matches that have Beówulf, 506 ff. It’s expected your expose edition of the most extremely well-known of Dated Englishpoems does something you should offer a valuable and interesting study. A lot of the cognate Progressive English words had been brought here andthere in the Glossary that have a viewpoint so you can illustration, or any other addendawill be discovered ranging from supports and you will parenthetical scratches.
Maldon, l. 296; Judith, l. 224;Gnom. Verses, l. 22; etcetera.